Updated 10 October 2026
At a glance
- NIAMS describes fibromyalgia as a long-lasting disorder with pain and tenderness throughout the body, plus fatigue and trouble sleeping.
- The Arthritis Foundation says hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome can be misdiagnosed as chronic fatigue syndrome or fibromyalgia or diagnosed along with them, and a Frontiers in Medicine study of 733 patients at one EDS clinic found 56.5% had both hEDS/HSD and fibromyalgia.
- A look at the clinic numbers, two sets of words, a same-dates record, four steps and a one-page summary are set out below.
- Fibromyalgia Journey keeps pain, fatigue, joint notes and visit questions in one dated history, and its Doctor Report exports that history as a one-page summary.
Fibromyalgia and joint hypermobility are described by different sources in different words, yet they can show up in the same person, and a clinician may want to hear about both at once. Keeping two separate sets of notes can make that hard.
This guide gathers what Frontiers in Medicine, the Ehlers-Danlos Society, the Arthritis Foundation and NIAMS say, then offers a look at the numbers from one clinic, two lists of words, a same-dates record, four steps and a one-page summary. It records what you notice and when. A clinician decides whether either condition applies and what follows, and nothing here says that you have fibromyalgia, hypermobility or both.
What Frontiers in Medicine, the Ehlers-Danlos Society, the Arthritis Foundation and NIAMS say about the two together
NIAMS says fibromyalgia is a chronic (long-lasting) disorder that causes pain and tenderness throughout the body, as well as fatigue and trouble sleeping. The Arthritis Foundation says fibromyalgia causes pain, tenderness, fatigue, sleep problems and other health conditions.
On the hypermobility side, the Ehlers-Danlos Society says hEDS is the most common type of EDS, accounting for about 90% of EDS cases. The Arthritis Foundation says hypermobile EDS can be misdiagnosed as chronic fatigue syndrome or fibromyalgia or diagnosed along with them.
A study in Frontiers in Medicine says joint pain is a common symptom in patients with hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS), hypermobility spectrum disorders (HSD) and fibromyalgia, and that its goal was to find out whether symptoms and comorbidities overlap.
The sources describe the two sets of symptoms separately and then point to an overlap, which is why a single record that covers both is more useful than two that never meet. They speak of groups of patients, and none says what is true for one person. A clinician takes your history, examines you and decides what applies. The records in this guide make your history specific.
Pain, fatigue and joint notes can be entered in the Daily check-in of Fibromyalgia Journey (by Health Journey Labs), with a line in the Daily Journal for anything that does not fit a rating.
The numbers from one EDS clinic: 733 patients and four groups
The Frontiers in Medicine study counted patients at one clinic, and the numbers show how often the two conditions appeared together there. They describe that clinic and no one else.
Table of EDS clinic figures, by Fibromyalgia Journey
| Group | Share of patients | Number of patients |
|---|---|---|
| hEDS/HSD and fibromyalgia | 56.5% | 414 |
| hEDS/HSD only | 23.8% | 167 |
| Fibromyalgia only | 13.3% | 98 |
| None of these diagnoses | 7.4% | 54 |
For reference, the study says that from 733 patients seen at the EDS Clinic, 56.5% (n = 414) were diagnosed with hEDS/HSD and fibromyalgia, 23.8% (n = 167) hEDS/HSD, 13.3% (n = 98) fibromyalgia, or 7.4% (n = 54) none of these diagnoses.
These patients came to a specialist clinic for a connective tissue concern, so the figures do not describe people in general. A study group chosen this way can look very different from people who have never visited such a clinic, which is why the numbers belong to the study and your record belongs to you. If you quote them, say where they come from. The guide to starting to track fibromyalgia symptoms even before a diagnosis suggests a light way to begin your own record.
Your own counts matter more than any clinic figure, and the days with pain, fatigue and joint symptoms can be reviewed in the Daily check-in history of Fibromyalgia Journey.
Two vocabularies side by side: widespread pain words and joint words
A clinician may ask about widespread pain in one breath and joints in the next. Two short lists, drawn from the sources, give you words for each.
Two-vocabulary list, by Fibromyalgia Journey
- Widespread pain words: pain and tenderness throughout the body, as NIAMS puts it.
- Tiredness and sleep words: fatigue and trouble sleeping (NIAMS), or fatigue and sleep problems (Arthritis Foundation).
- Joint words from the Frontiers in Medicine study: joint pain, subluxations, joint issues like sprains and joint pain that keeps you from daily activities.
- Hand words from the same study: hand pain when writing or typing.
- Your own words: such as achy, locked, giving way, heavy, or worn out.
Choose the words that match what you feel, and write them in the record. If you are not sure a word fits, put it in quotation marks, so you remember it was a best guess. A clinician can ask follow-up questions, and your own words are as useful as any term on the list.
Keep one list so the same words appear from week to week, and read it through before each visit so you describe things as you recorded them. A word that you wrote down at the time is more reliable than one you reach for in the room. If you cannot tell whether a pain belongs to the joints or to the whole body, write what you feel and where, and let the clinician sort it out. You are describing, and the clinician is classifying, so the two jobs stay separate. The guide to what to track backward and forward when a fibromyalgia diagnosis took years has more on building history over time.
Words you choose for each kind of pain can go into the Daily Journal of Fibromyalgia Journey with the date, so a clinician hears them as you chose them.
A same-dates record: joints, widespread pain, tiredness and sleep
Because the two sets of symptoms may overlap, a record that puts them on the same dates is easier to read than two separate notes. One row per day holds the four things.
Same-dates record table, by Fibromyalgia Journey
| Date | Joints | Widespread pain, 0 to 10 | Tiredness, 0 to 10 | Sleep, hours and how it felt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mon | Wrists sore after typing | 4 | 5 | 6 hours, broken |
| Tue | Knee gave way on the stairs | 6 | 7 | 5 hours, light |
| Wed | Quiet | 3 | 4 | 7 hours, steadier |
| Thu | Hands stiff, jaw clicking | 5 | 6 | 6 hours, broken |
Write joint notes in plain words and name the joint, since a clinician may ask which one and which side. Rate widespread pain and tiredness on your own 0 to 10 scale, and keep the scale the same from day to day. Write a short word for the day as well, such as steady, rough or mixed, since a number and a word together say more than either alone. Note sleep in hours and a word for how it felt.
After two weeks, read the rows across, top to bottom and then side by side, and underline the three rows that stand out most. Those three are the ones to mention first, and they usually make the whole record easier to explain. A clinician can see whether joint days and widespread pain days line up, or move separately, which is the detail a single note cannot give. If a day is blank in one column and full in another, that is information too, and it can stay as it is. The record shows pattern only, and the meaning of the pattern is for the clinician.
Each column of the record has a home in the Daily check-in of Fibromyalgia Journey, so joints, pain, tiredness and sleep are stored on the same date.
Four steps to prepare a visit that covers both
A visit that covers two sets of symptoms is easier when the notes are together. Four steps get you ready.
Two-condition visit steps, by Fibromyalgia Journey
- Bring two to four weeks of the same-dates record, with the clearest days marked.
- Write a three-line summary: which joints bother you, how widespread pain feels and how sleep has been.
- Add any earlier assessments or diagnoses you have, with dates, in your own words.
- Pick two or three questions, with the most important one in first place.
The Arthritis Foundation says hypermobile EDS can be diagnosed along with fibromyalgia, so a clinician may ask about both sets of symptoms, and a record that covers both is ready for that.
From Fibromyalgia Journey, we recommend finishing the summary the day before the visit (Fibromyalgia Journey checklist), so there is time to add a day you remembered later.
If the visit is short, lead with the summary and point to the rows that stand out. Name the single symptom that troubles you most, and show the row where it first appears, so the clinician knows where to begin and what to look at next.
As the visit nears, Fibromyalgia Journey brings the recent entries, earlier assessments and your questions into one view, which makes the summary quick to write.
One page for the clinician: both sets of notes and your questions
One page can hold both sets of notes without choosing between them. It keeps what you noticed apart from what anyone concluded.
One-page visit list, by Fibromyalgia Journey
- Joints: which ones, how often and what they did, in your words.
- Widespread pain, tiredness and sleep: the usual range and any days well above it.
- Earlier assessments or diagnoses, with dates and who gave them.
- Words that fit, from your list.
- Two or three questions for this visit.
Hand it over at the start and offer to talk through it. Keep a copy and write the answers on it, with the date and the name of the clinician who gave them, so the next version of the page starts from what you were told at this visit.
A clinician decides whether one condition, the other or both apply, and what follows. Your page records what you noticed and when, the part only you can supply. The guide to explaining fibromyalgia to family who cannot see it may help you share the summary with someone close.
For the visit itself, a Doctor Report from Fibromyalgia Journey puts pain, joint notes and dates on one page, and My Care Team holds what each clinician said.
How Fibromyalgia Journey can help
A grid of four columns on paper is enough to begin. If you want pain, joints, sleep and visit notes in one dated history, the best fibromyalgia apps guide compares the options.
Fibromyalgia Journey is a personal fibromyalgia tracker from Health Journey Labs on the App Store and Google Play. Both sets of symptoms, on the same dates, give a clinician one record to read in place of two to reconcile. A summary that lists what you noticed and leaves the naming to the person who examines you keeps the question where it belongs. Below is what you can use and how each part helps.
- Flare Tracker — Logs flag a day clearly worse than the usual hard week, onset, intensity, short note; read together with history across weeks (one-off spike vs repeating pattern).
- Daily check-in — Logs physical symptoms, emotional state, nutrition, sleep, exercise, meds, external factors; read together with the rest of the logged history.
- Daily Journal — Logs free-text notes, voice entry; app-specific items: the ask you want to remember, what the day limited, partner-talk debriefs, leftover guilt after you canceled, visit notes; read together with scores and other logged history (adds context).
- Weekly Goals — Logs one small aim, whether it held; read together with real check-ins.
- Learn — Logs short education topics, prompts; app-specific items: belief, energy, pacing, why rest belongs in a pacing plan, sleep; read together with your own logged weeks.
- AI companions — Logs Clara (general chat), specialist companions; app-specific items: knowledge, fitness, nutrition, relationships; read together with your logged history (companions already see it); used for: drafting a calmer partner script; a soft rain-check line; visit wording; a listening ear after a hard night.
- My Meds — Logs medicine names, timing, dose; app-specific items: options you actually use; read together with flare weeks, sleep, energy, the rest of the tracked history.
- Period Tracker — Logs start and stop dates, flow, how heavy or light bleeding felt; read together with flares, sleep, energy, everything else logged.
- Food Tracker — Logs meal or drink lines; read together with pain, energy, sleep, flares.
- My Assessments — Logs structured check-ins beyond daily scores, onboarding life and social context; read together with ongoing history.
- My Care Team — Logs clinicians, short visit notes; read together with logged history; used for: visit prep (what to ask and bring); notes during the visit; review afterward.
- Doctor Report — Logs one-page summary exported from logged history; app-specific items: dates, symptoms, how you functioned; read together with the history already logged; visit type: clinic.
- My Labs — Logs result dates; app-specific items: blood counts, imaging, other tests; read together with symptoms, function.
- Weight Tracker — Logs scale or body notes; read together with energy, sleep, flare.
Everything you log builds one history, and insights get stronger as it grows. Custom symptoms let you add your own labels.
We make Fibromyalgia Journey at Health Journey Labs. This guide is educational and does not replace medical advice. Diagnosis, medication decisions, and urgent care decisions belong with your treating clinicians.
Sources
- Frontiers in Medicine: High overlap in patients diagnosed with hEDS/HSD with fibromyalgia
- The Ehlers-Danlos Society: Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
- Arthritis Foundation: Ehlers-Danlos syndromes
- NIAMS: Fibromyalgia
- Arthritis Foundation: Fibromyalgia
FAQ
The answers below draw on the sources cited in this guide, and the app they mention is Fibromyalgia Journey (by Health Journey Labs).
Can fibromyalgia and hypermobility occur together?
Per the Arthritis Foundation, hypermobile EDS can be diagnosed along with fibromyalgia, and a Frontiers in Medicine study found both diagnoses in 56.5% of 733 patients at one EDS clinic. A clinician decides about you. Neither source says how common this is for any one person.
A same-dates record in Fibromyalgia Journey lets a clinician see joint notes and widespread pain on the same days, which is the detail they need when they consider both. It also keeps your own words attached to each day.
How do the sources describe fibromyalgia?
NIAMS calls fibromyalgia a long-lasting disorder, with pain and tenderness across the body along with fatigue and sleep trouble. The Arthritis Foundation lists pain, tenderness, fatigue and sleep problems. A clinician can ask for more detail where needed.
Daily ratings for pain, tiredness and sleep in Fibromyalgia Journey follow the same four themes the sources list, so your record uses the words a clinician is likely to ask about.
What is hEDS?
The Ehlers-Danlos Society says hEDS is the most common type of EDS, accounting for about 90% of EDS cases. A clinician can say whether the term applies to you. Ask for the term again if it is new.
When a clinician says hEDS or HSD, you can write the term in the Daily Journal of Fibromyalgia Journey with the date, so the exact wording stays in your history for later visits.
Why log joints and widespread pain together?
Joint pain is described as common in hEDS, HSD and fibromyalgia alike, according to the Frontiers in Medicine study, so the two can be hard to separate. Same-day notes show how they relate. Neither one alone settles which applies.
A joint note and a pain rating saved on the same date in Fibromyalgia Journey give the clinician a pattern to read, and a pattern is easier to discuss than a memory.
Do the clinic figures apply to me?
They describe 733 patients at one specialist clinic, so they say nothing certain about any other person. A clinician considers your own history and symptoms and can say what the figures mean for you.
Your own dates and ratings belong in Fibromyalgia Journey, which give the clinician facts about you, while the clinic figures stay with the study that published them. It also keeps your numbers separate from the study's.
Which joint words should I use?
The study uses joint pain, subluxations, sprains and joint pain that keeps people from daily activities. Your own words are fine too, such as giving way or locked, and a clinician can ask more. Write whatever matches best.
Free text in the Daily Journal of Fibromyalgia Journey lets you name the joint and describe what it did, in the words you would use to a friend, with the date attached.
What if I cannot tell joint pain from body pain?
Write what you feel and where, and leave the sorting to the clinician. A note such as aching all over with sore wrists is a useful record, and later rows can add detail. There is no wrong way to describe it.
Where it hurts, described in Fibromyalgia Journey on the same day, gives a clinician a clearer picture than a later summary, even if you are unsure what to call it. It also keeps a note of how your wording changed.
How long should I keep the record before a visit?
A fortnight to a month gives a clinician enough rows to see a pattern, and longer is welcome if the visit is further away. A short record you keep beats a long one you drop.
Setting a small aim in Weekly Goals of Fibromyalgia Journey, such as one entry each evening, keeps the habit light and builds the rows without long sessions of catching up. It also makes it easier to see a trend across weeks.
What should I bring to the visit?
Bring the same-dates record, a three-line summary, any earlier assessments with dates and two or three questions. One page is easier to read than a stack of notes. Add anything else the clinician asks you to bring.
One page exported from the Doctor Report in Fibromyalgia Journey gathers the recent entries onto a single page, so what you carry is short, and the fuller history stays available if the clinician asks. It also keeps the longer history within reach.
Is sleep worth recording alongside pain?
Both NIAMS and the Arthritis Foundation list sleep problems with fibromyalgia, so a clinician may ask. Hours and a word for how it felt give a quick, useful record. Poor nights can also explain a difficult day, and the record can show that.
Sleep hours and a one-word note, entered in the Daily check-in of Fibromyalgia Journey, sit on the same date as pain and tiredness, so the clinician can read the three together.
Can an AI companion work out which condition I have?
Only an examining clinician can decide that. An AI chat can help word questions and tidy notes, and whatever it says is a point to raise with a clinician. It cannot examine you. Treat what it says as a question to ask.
Companions built into Fibromyalgia Journey read the history you logged, so one can help turn your rows into a short summary, which you check line by line before it reaches a clinician.
What if the joints and the pain follow different rhythms?
Record them as they are. A record that shows good and bad weeks is more useful than a smoothed one, and a clinician can read variation as easily as a steady line. A clinician can work with ups and downs.
Variation is visible in Fibromyalgia Journey because each day keeps its own entry, so the weeks that differ stand out when you scroll back before an appointment. It also helps you describe how steady or unsteady a week was.
Which changes are worth a call to the clinic between appointments?
Seek urgent care after an injury to a joint or any sudden change, and use your local emergency number if you feel seriously unwell. A record serves visits and cannot replace urgent help.
Following a visit for care, a few lines in Fibromyalgia Journey about what happened and when give your clinician a clear account of how the episode developed, in order, to read at the next appointment.
How much privacy does my symptom record need?
Fatigue, sleep and flare notes can be misread as a lack of effort by people who do not live with fibromyalgia. Protect the log with a passcode, avoid shared computers, and share only the summary that fits the person asking.
Entries you make in Fibromyalgia Journey are your own health notes, and the app's privacy policy describes how data is stored and handled. This article offers general information and is not medical advice.